有關(guān)詩(shī)經(jīng)國(guó)風(fēng)之周南

　　詩(shī)經(jīng)國(guó)風(fēng)之周南:第一篇

　　國(guó)風(fēng)

　　(lessons from the states)

　　國(guó)者、諸候所封之域、而風(fēng)者、民俗歌謠之詩(shī)也。謂之風(fēng)者、以其被上之化以有言、而其言又足以感人、如物因風(fēng)之動(dòng)以有聲、而其聲又足以動(dòng)物也。是以諸候采之以貢於天子、天子受之而列於樂官、於以考其俗尚之美惡、而知其政治之得失焉。舊說(shuō)二南為正風(fēng)、所以用之閨門鄉(xiāng)黨邦國(guó)而化天下也。十三國(guó)為變風(fēng)、則亦領(lǐng)在樂官、以時(shí)存肄、備觀省而垂監(jiān)戎耳合之凡十五國(guó)云。

　　周南 (the odes of zhou and the south)

　　1. 關(guān)睢 guan ju

　　關(guān)關(guān)雎鳩、在河之洲。

　　窈宨淑女、君子好逑。

　　參差荇菜、左右流之。

　　窈宨淑女、寤寐求之。

　　求之不得、寤寐思服。

　　悠哉悠哉、輾轉(zhuǎn)反側(cè)。

　　參差荇菜、左右采之。

　　窈宨淑女、琴瑟友之。

　　參差荇菜、左右芼之。

　　窈宨淑女、 鍾鼓樂之。

　　guan-guan go the ospreys ,

　　on the islet in the river .

　　the modest , retiring , virtuous , young lady : --

　　for our prince a good mate she .

　　here long , there short , is the duckweed ,

　　to the left , to the right , borne about by the current .

　　the modest , retiring , virtuous , young lady : --

　　waking and sleeping , he sought her .

　　he sought her and found her not ,

　　and waking and sleeping he thought about her .

　　long he thought ; oh ! long and anxiously ;

　　on his side , on his back , he turned , and back again .

　　here long , there short , is the duckweed ;

　　on the left , on the right , we gather it .

　　the modest , retiring , virtuous , young lady : --

　　with lutes , small and large , let us give her friendly welcome .

　　here long , there short , is the duckweed ;

　　on the left , on the right , we cook and present it .

　　the modest , retiring , virtuous , young lady : --

　　with bells and drums let us show our delight in her .

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